Nuvigil 150 mg Tablet

What is Nuvigil 150 mg?

Nuvigil is a nervous system “stimulant” that is used to promote wakefulness in individuals suffering from various sleeping disorders. It helps to battle daytime sleepiness and lack of energy and regulate the sleep cycle, which are the common symptoms of sleep disorders. The active ingredient used in Nuvigil is the substance “Armodafinil.”. Its chemical composition is C15H15NO2S.

Armodafinil, along with its enantiomer, i.e., S-modafinil, makes up the drug Modafinil. It belongs to the class of eugeroics. These are a class of drugs that promote wakefulness and mental alertness. It is also a non-amphetamine drug. (Amphetamines are similar stimulating drugs, but these can cause addiction and have a high potential for abuse. (Hence, their consumption is deemed illegal if used without a medical prescription.) As the name suggests, Nuvigil 150 mg contains 150 mg of armodafinil. This is the normal dosage that physicians prescribe to treat sleeping disorders.

What are the uses of Nuvigil 150 mg?

Nuvigil stimulates the nervous system and prevents unwanted sleep attacks. The diseases listed below have no known cure. The only treatments available are symptom relief and avoiding abrupt, disorder-specific episodes. Because of its ability to increase alertness, it is prescribed for the following conditions:

1. Narcolepsy

Narcolepsy is characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness, drowsiness, and disruption of the sleep cycle. Severe symptoms like sleep paralysis and hallucinations affect some patients. The exact causes of narcolepsy are unknown. Several theories include changes in hormones, stress, swine flu or streptococcal infections, abrupt shifts in sleep patterns, and the use of the Pandemrix flu vaccination. Two forms of narcolepsy have been identified: Type 1 (NT1) and Type 2 (NT2), which depend on hypocretin-1 levels and are responsible for wakefulness. Low hypocretin-1 levels cause cataplexy, or sudden bursts of muscular loss, which is a NT1 characteristic. NT2 is characterized by narcolepsy symptoms that do not include cataplexy. Individuals with NT2 can progress to NT1.

2. Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA)

OSA is characterized by irregular breathing patterns while sleeping. Apnea refers to the condition in which a person repeatedly starts and stops breathing while they are asleep. OSA results from the relaxation of the throat muscles supporting the soft tissue, which obstructs the airway and temporarily stops breathing. The symptoms of OSA consist of snoring, waking up at night due to dyspnea or choking, loss of energy in the morning, mood swings, etc. Causes of OSA include obesity, thicker neck circumference that tightens the throat, naturally narrow throat, alcoholism, smoking, etc. Due to disruption of sleep, the patients suffering from OSA struggle with daytime sleepiness and drowsiness.

3. Shift Work Sleep Disorder

The shift work sleep disorder disrupts the circadian rhythm, i.e., the biological clock of the body. This condition is commonly observed in night shift workers and individuals working outside the traditional 9–5 time span. Indicator symptoms include excessive sleepiness during productive hours, insomnia, and disruption of the sleep cycle. The patient may suffer from complications such as mood swings, low productivity, a lack of energy, lowered testosterone levels, and substance abuse. Lifestyle changes play a major role in dealing with this condition. Typically, doctors also prescribe sleep-regulating drugs to treat this disorder.

What are The Dosage Guidelines for Nuvigil 150 mg tablets?

Please be aware that you must only use Nuvigil 150 mg in accordance with a doctor’s instructions.

1. Nuvigil 150 mg for Narcolepsy and Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Normally, the physician prescribes a dosage of 150 mg to 250 mg for adults and teenagers over 18 years of age. In case the patient needs a higher amount of the drug, two doses of 150 mg are given with sufficient time between them. A person can safely consume up to 250 mg of Nuvigil at the most in a day. However, there is no evidence suggesting enhanced effects due to the high dosage.

2. Nuvigil for Shift Work Sleep Disorder:

Normally, the physician prescribes a dosage of 150 mg 1 hour before the patient’s work shift.

How do I take a Nuvigil 150 mg tablet?

Nuvigil 150 mg is an orally administered tablet. The patients should keep in mind the points given below while consuming Nuvigil:

• The patient should explain their medical history, allergies, and other information to the doctor.

• Start the Nuvigil treatment only if the healthcare provider prescribes it.

• Swallow the tablet whole with water unless the PCP instructs otherwise.

• Do not crush, chew, or dissolve the tablet in water.

• Since this tablet is a sleep-preventing drug, always have it in the morning (except for shift-work sleep disorder patients). Having it at night will cause a loss of sleep.

• Be consistent with the timing of the dosage. Fluctuating the timing of the dosage can also disrupt the sleep cycle.

• Do not abruptly stop taking the dose to end the treatment. The doctors will normally direct to reduce the dosage gradually until complete discontinuation.

Guidelines to Buy Prescription (Schedule IV Controlled Substance) Drugs Online

Guidelines to buy Nuvigil 150 mg online according to the prescription are:

• Purchase Nuvigil pills only with a doctor’s prescription. Do not use this medicine for self-treatment.

• Always purchase these tablets from reputed, verified pharmacies with all the necessary certifications. Government health organizations must accept and accredit these pharmacies.

• Thoroughly read the sourcing, shipment, and delivery policies of the online pharmacy. The pharmacy must have a transparent privacy policy and positive customer reviews.

• The patient must carefully read their country’s guidelines for importing prescription drugs. Armodafinil is a Schedule IV-controlled substance according to US laws. This means that the substance has a low risk of abuse but one must only consume it under a medical prescription.

• Legally, a single person can order a maximum of 50 doses. This drug must be imported only through a Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) registered importer

Missed Dosage Guidelines

In the event of a missed dose, the patient must immediately take the dose as soon as possible. However, avoid taking a mixed dose in the afternoon or close to sleeping time. Do not, under any circumstances, take a double dose to make up for a missed dose. Skip the missed dose if it coincides with the next dose.

The best course of action would be to contact the physician under these circumstances.

Overdosage Guidelines

In case of a Nuvigil overdose, one must immediately contact the emergency services according to the respective countries. The patient must inform their doctor following the necessary first aid.

Following are the symptoms of a Nuvigil 150 mg overdose:

• Anxiety

• Dizziness

• Headache

• Disorientation

• Hallucinations

• Nausea

• Diarrhea

• Chest pain

• Confusion about time and place

• Restlessness

• Pounding in the ears

How does a Nuvigil 150 mg tablet work?

The exact mechanism of Nuvigil 150 mg is not known yet. The active ingredient in Nuvigil is armodafinil. The in vitro studies of this drug had the following results:

The drug competitively binds to dopamine transporters (DAT). Thus, dopamine does not enter back into the neurons. This increases the concentration of dopamine in the brain. However, there is no direct or indirect effect of this drug on dopamine receptors. The neurotransmitter dopamine is responsible for memory control, emotions, sleep, concentration, learning, etc.

What are the side effects of Nuvigil 150 mg tablets?

Some of the common side effects of armodafinil are:

• Nausea

• Dizziness

• Headache

• Insomnia

The patient must immediately contact a medical practitioner if they experience the following reactions:

• Skin rashes, purple skin, or any skin abnormalities.

• Fever

• Sore throat

• Burning of eyes

• Swollen lymph nodes

• Jaundice

• Allergic reactions like. hives, difficulty in breathing, swelling of the face, etc

 

In such cases, the doctor is likely to immediately stop the medication.

Precautions & Warnings

Keep in mind the precautions for the following special cases before consuming Nuvigil 150 mg:

 

1. Allergies

The patient must inform the physician if they have any allergies. Even though a patient might not be allergic to armodafinil, they might be allergic to the inactive ingredients.

2. Liver or kidney disease patients

Allergic reactions to Nuvigil 150 mg might affect organs like the liver and kidney. Patients with liver and kidney disorders must inform their doctor.

3. Heart disease patients

Patients suffering from or having a history of left ventricular hypertrophy and mitral valve prolapse—should not use Nuvigil 150 mg. They must inform their doctors if they have these or any other heart conditions.

4. Women using contraceptives

Armodafinil affects the efficiency of hormonal contraceptives. Hence, women must switch to other methods of contraceptives during Nuvigil 150 mg treatment.

5. For pregnant and breastfeeding women

There is no evidence of any adverse effect of Nuvigil 150 mg on the growing fetus. There is also no evidence of the drug being found in breast milk. However, pregnant and breastfeeding women must consult their doctors before using

6. Psychiatric patients

Patients suffering from psychotic issues might have an overreaction due to the consumption of Nuvigil 150 mg. These patients must inform their doctors in advance.

General warnings before taking Nuvigil 150 mg:

• The patient must take Nuvigil 150 mg only under the doctor’s prescription.

• They must inform the medical practitioners about any heart conditions

• The drug must not be taken along with alcohol or controlled substances. Patients with a history of alcohol and/or substance abuse must inform the doctor.

• People consuming Nuvigil 150 mg must avoid driving heavy vehicles. Nuvigil 150 mg is a stimulant drug. Although there are no cases of accidents, there are possibilities that the drug impairs judgment.

• Patients must never share Nuvigil with other people, especially those with a history of substance abuse.

• Patients must not change the dose or stop taking the drug at their own will.

Interaction

Patients must not consume Nuvigil 150 mg with any of the following drugs: Armodafinil has severe interactions with these drugs:

• cobimetinib

• isocarboxazid

• linezolid

• ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir

• phenelzine

• selegiline transdermal

• tranylcypromine

Apart from these substances, armodafinil reacts moderately or mildly with other substances. The patients must, therefore, inform their doctor if they are consuming any drugs.

FAQs:

1. What is Nuvigil 150 mg?

Nuvigil is a wakefulness-promoting drug used to treat sleeping disorders. Nuvigil 150 mg contains 150 mg of the active ingredient, armodafinil.

2. What does Nuvigil 150 mg do?

Nuvigil 150 mg is a “stimulant.”. It prevents daytime sleepiness and drowsiness and increases alertness and cognitive abilities.

3. Is Armodafinil the same as Modafinil?

No. Armodafinil and Modafinil are chemically different drugs. They have different dosage instructions.

4. Can I purchase Nuvigil 150 mg without a prescription?

Nuvigil 150 mg is a Schedule IV-controlled substance. It is illegal to buy, sell, or even keep Nuvigil without a doctor’s prescription.

5. How do I take Nuvigil 150 mg?

Generally, doctors prescribe consuming Nuvigil in the morning. It is a tablet that should be swallowed whole with water.

6. Which foods should not be consumed with Nuvigil 150 mg?

Patients must not consume Nuvigil 150 mg with the following foods, mainly because:

• Alcohol reduces the effect of the drug, as alcohol promotes drowsiness and fatigue.

• Grapefruit interferes with the metabolization of armodafinil.

• Caffeine worsens the side effects of Nuvigil 150 mg.

The patients must therefore not consume caffeine-containing products like coffee, chocolates, beverages, and other drugs.

7. Can pregnant or lactating women take Nuvigil 150 mg?

There is no scientific data available about the effects of Nuvigil on the growing foetus or breastmilk. However, pregnant and lactating mothers must consult a doctor before they take Nuvigil.